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Toddler

Development in month 18

Development month by month — what your baby is learning now, what to watch, and how to support.

Motor milestones

  • Walks steadily, starts running
  • Climbs on and off sofas
  • Builds tower of 6 blocks
  • Scribbles purposefully

Cognitive milestones

  • Recognises 5+ body parts
  • Sorts by colour or shape simply
  • Understands ‘mine’ and ‘yours’

Social and emotional milestones

  • Multi-step role play
  • Shows clear empathy
  • First friendships in playgroups

Language milestones

  • 30–50 words active
  • First two-word sentences (‘mama, eat!’)

Red flags — when to see the paediatrician?

  • Fewer than 10 words
  • Points at nothing
  • No response to own name
  • Uses no gestures

Activity ideas

  • Name colours and shapes
  • Role play with dolls and teddies
  • Routine books (‘good night’)
  • Messy play with water and sand

Common concerns and tips

Language ‘vocabulary explosion’ between 18–24 months: some children go from 50 to 200 words in a few months. If yours has fewer, don’t panic — but mention at paediatrician.

Development varies. This information is based on WHO and CDC milestones but does not replace paediatric assessment. If in doubt, consult your paediatrician.

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