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2. Trimester

Week 18: Food and Drink

Pregnancy nutrition week by week — practical, clear, evidence-based.

Key nutrients this week

  • Protein 1.1 g/kg body weight
  • Omega-3 (DHA) 200–300 mg/day
  • Choline 480 mg/day (brain development)

Foods to enjoy now

  • Eggs (well-cooked) — top choline source at 250 mg per egg
  • Chicken breast and turkey — lean protein
  • Salmon 1–2× per week — DHA and protein
  • Soybeans and tofu (heated) — plant protein

What to avoid

  • Raw meat, raw-milk cheese, raw fish remain off-limits (listeria, toxoplasmosis)
  • High-mercury fish (swordfish, large quantities of tuna, shark)
  • Caffeine above 200 mg per day (approx. 2 cups of coffee) — low birth weight risk
  • Alcohol — continue to strictly avoid
  • Unpasteurised juices and undercooked eggs (tiramisu, homemade mayo)

Hydration

Soups as fluid and mineral source — especially chicken or vegetable broth with barley.

Common concerns and tips

First fetal movements felt (usually week 18–22). Choline is often overlooked — 1–2 eggs daily cover the need well. For vegetarians: quinoa, broccoli, soybeans.

These recommendations follow DGGG, BZgA, NHS and WHO guidelines. They do not replace individualised medical advice. For gestational diabetes, allergies, or special dietary needs, consult your midwife or OB/GYN.

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